سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی دانشگاه دامغان

علوی, سید غفور, یادگاری, نیما. (1404). کانی‌شناسی، ویژگی‌های فیزیکو شیمیایی و آزمون تست‌های صنعتی کانسار کائولن آرازگونی برای کاربست در صنعت کاشی و سرامیک. مجله زمین شیمی ایران, 29(4), 747-758. doi: 10.52547/ijcm.29.4.747
سید غفور علوی; نیما یادگاری. "کانی‌شناسی، ویژگی‌های فیزیکو شیمیایی و آزمون تست‌های صنعتی کانسار کائولن آرازگونی برای کاربست در صنعت کاشی و سرامیک". مجله زمین شیمی ایران, 29, 4, 1404, 747-758. doi: 10.52547/ijcm.29.4.747
علوی, سید غفور, یادگاری, نیما. (1404). 'کانی‌شناسی، ویژگی‌های فیزیکو شیمیایی و آزمون تست‌های صنعتی کانسار کائولن آرازگونی برای کاربست در صنعت کاشی و سرامیک', مجله زمین شیمی ایران, 29(4), pp. 747-758. doi: 10.52547/ijcm.29.4.747
علوی, سید غفور, یادگاری, نیما. کانی‌شناسی، ویژگی‌های فیزیکو شیمیایی و آزمون تست‌های صنعتی کانسار کائولن آرازگونی برای کاربست در صنعت کاشی و سرامیک. مجله زمین شیمی ایران, 1404; 29(4): 747-758. doi: 10.52547/ijcm.29.4.747

کانی‌شناسی، ویژگی‌های فیزیکو شیمیایی و آزمون تست‌های صنعتی کانسار کائولن آرازگونی برای کاربست در صنعت کاشی و سرامیک

مجله بلورشناسی و کانی شناسی ایران
مقاله 3، دوره 29، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 84، دی 1400، صفحه 747-758    اصل مقاله (5 M)
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.52547/ijcm.29.4.747
نویسندگان
سید غفور علوی* ؛ نیما یادگاری
دانشگاه تبریز
چکیده
کانسار کائولن آرازگونی ‌در استان آذربایجان شرقی و در 18 کیلومتری جنوب قره آغاج مرکز شهرستان چاراویماق واقع است. این گستره مورد نظر در منطقه‌بندی‌های زمین‌شناسی ایران، بخشی از نوار آتشفشانی - نفوذی ارومیه-دختر است. بیشتر این منطقه از سنگ‌های آتشفشانی با ترکیب داسیت-آندزیتی الیگومیوسن تشکیل شده است که در اثر دگرسانی گرمابی به شدت دگرسان شده‌اند. بررسی­های سنگ­نگاری نشان می­دهد که کانی­های اصلی داسیت – آندزیت­ها شامل پلاژیوکلاز، پیروکسن، کوارتز، بیوتیت و ‏فلدسپار قلیایی هستند و بافت پورفیری غالب است. بر پایه پراش پرتوی ایکس (XRD) کانی‌های کائولینیت، آلبیت و کوارتز به عنوان کانی‌های اصلی حضور دارند که با مقادیر کمی ارتوکلاز، میکا، ایلیت، پیروفیلیت، مونت‌موریلونیت و آناتاز به عنوان کانی‌های فرعی همراهی می‌شوند. آلومینیم و سیلیس عوامل تعیین کننده رفتار و کیفیت فراورده­های نمونه‏های کائولن آرازگونی نسبت به استاندارد جهانی ECC برای صنعت کاشی و سرامیک واجد کیفیت در بدنه­های سرامیکی هستند. مقاومت فرآورده‏های سرامیکی در نمونه‏های آرازگونی در برابر شوک‏های دمایی، کششی و فشارشی بالاست. البته با وجود آن، مقدار اکسیدهای آهن و تیتان فرآورده­های سرامیکی آرازگونی نسبت به استاندارد ECC مطلوب نیست. مقدار اکسید پتاسیم در نمونه‏های آرازگونی که نقش گداز آور را در فرآورده‏های سرامیکی دارد، در حد استاندارد ECC بوده که موجب کاهش تغییر شکل فراورده­های سرامیکی شده است. مقدار SiO2، Al2O3، K2O و مواد فرار (LOI) در نمونه­های آرازگونی در حد استاندارد ECC برای صنعت کاشی و سرامیک است. با توجه به ترکیب کانی‌شناسی و شیمیایی، خاک معدن آرازگونی را می‌توان در گروه کائولن‌هایی قرار داد که ضریب انبساط گرمایی پایین و مقاومت خشک بالا دارند. این خاک با وجود داشتن چسبندگی بالا و مقاومت خشک خوبی که دارد، جذب آب بالایی ندارد. این امر سبب روان نشدن در دوغاب و در نتیجه بالا بردن مصرف روانسازهای گران قیمت در فرمول­بندی می­شود. از ویژگی‌های بسیار مهم این خاک انقباض خطی بالا، مقاومت خشک بالا و ضریب انبساط گرمایی به نسبت پایین است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
کائولن؛ کانی‌شناسی؛ ویژگی‌های شیمیایی؛ ویژگی‌های فیزیکی؛ آرازگونی
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